Used car inspection · United States
Used car inspection in the United States
State requirements vary, so confirm title status, emissions rules, and inspection history before purchase.
Paperwork to request
- Clean title with matching VIN and seller information.
- Lien release if the vehicle was financed.
- Recent maintenance records and recall documentation.
Regulatory checks
- State inspection or emissions certificate if required.
- Recall status on NHTSA and proof of completed repairs.
- Odometer disclosure statement on the title.
Market notes
- Rust risk is higher in snowbelt states; inspect underbody carefully.
- Private-party sales often require a bill of sale and title notarization.
- Sales tax and registration fees differ by state.
Inspection focus areas
- Frame and underbody corrosion.
- Transmission shift quality and fluid condition.
- Dashboard warning lights and OBD-II readiness.
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